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1 шатать
шат|ать - несов.
1. (вн.) sway (smth.), rock (smth.) ;
2. без.: его ~ает he is reeling/staggering;
~аться несов.
3. (качаться из стороны в сторону) sway, swing*, rock;
4. (покачиваться при ходьбе) stagger;
~аясь, встать( на ноги) stagger to one`s feet;
5. (о мебели и т. п.) be* shaky;
(о зубе) be* loose, be* coming out;
перен. be* shaken, be* rocking on its foundations;
6. разг. (бродить без дела) roam;
где ты ~аешься? where do you spend your time? -
2 шататься (I) (нсв)
............................................................1. sway(vt. & vi. & n.) این سو و آن سو جنبیدن، تاب خوردن، در نوسان بودن، تاب، نوسان، اهتزاز، سلطه حکومت کردن، متمایل شدن یا کردن و بعقیده ای............................................................2. swing(vt. & vi. & n.) آونگان شدن یا کردن، تاب خوردن، چرخیدن، تاب، نوسان، اهتزاز، آونگ، نوعی رقص و آهنگ آن............................................................3. rock(v.) تکان نوسانی دادن، جنباندن، نوسان کردن، سنگ، تخته سنگ یا صخره، سنگ خاره، صخره، جنبش، تکان............................................................4. stagger(pl. & vt. & n.) تلوتلو خوردن، یله رفتن، لنگیدن، گیج خوردن، بتناوب کار کردن، متناوب، تردید داشتن............................................................5. be shaky(adj.) لرزنده، لزان، متزلزل، سست، ضعیف............................................................6. be loose(adv. & adj. & vt. & vi. & n.) شل، سست، لق، گشاد، ول، آزاد، بی ربط، هرزه، بی بند و بار، لوس و ننر، بی پایه، بی قاعده، رها کردن، در کردن (گلوله و غیره)، منتفی کردن، برطرف کردن، شل و سست شدن، نرم و آزاد شدن، حل کردن، از قید مسئولیت آزاد ساختن، سبکبار کردن، پرداختن........................................................................................................................8. be shaken........................................................................................................................10. roam(vt. & n.) پرسه زدن، تکاپو، گشتن، سیر کردن، گردیدن، سرگردانی -
3 Boden
Bo·den <-s, Böden> [ʼbo:dn̩, pl bø:dn̩] m1) (Erdreich, Acker) soil;2) ( Erdoberfläche) ground;der \Boden bebte the ground shook;die Reisenden waren froh, wieder festen \Boden zu betreten the passengers were glad to be [or stand] on firm ground [or terra firma] [again]auf britischem \Boden on British soiltot zu \Boden fallen to drop dead;zu \Boden gehen Boxer to go down;jdn zu \Boden rennen to knock down sb sep;beschämt/verlegen zu \Boden schauen to look down in shame/embarrassment;ohnmächtig zu \Boden sinken ( geh) to fall unconscious to the ground5) ( Dachboden) loft, attic;auf dem \Boden in the loft [or attic]; s. a. Heuboden, Trockenbodender \Boden des Sees/ Flusses the bottom of the sea/river, the seabed/riverbed7) ( Tortenboden) flan base8) ( Grundlage)jdm/einer S. den \Boden bereiten to pave the way for sb/sth;auf schwankendem \Boden stehen to be built on weak foundations;auf dem \Boden der Tatsachen bleiben/ stehen to stick to the facts/to be based on facts;auf dem \Boden des Gesetzes stehen to be within [or to conform to] the constitution;auf dem \Boden der Wirklichkeit stehen to deal only with [bald] factsWENDUNGEN:jdm wird der \Boden unter den Füßen zu heiß;jdm brennt der \Boden unter den Füßen things are getting too hot [or hotting up too much] for sb;[wieder] festen [o sicheren] \Boden unter die Füße bekommen ( nach einer Schiffsreise) to be back on terra firma [or dry land]; ( nach einer Flugreise) to be back on terra firma [or on the ground]; ( wieder Halt bekommen) to find one's feet again;festen [o sicheren] \Boden unter den Füßen haben ( nach einer Schiffsreise) to be back on terra firma [or dry land]; ( nach einer Flugreise) to be back on terra firma [or the ground]; ( sich seiner Sache sicher sein) to be sure of one's ground;jdm schwankt der \Boden unter den Füßen the ground is rocking [or moving] [or shaking] under sb's feet;den \Boden unter den Füßen verlieren ( die Existenzgrundlage verlieren) to feel the ground fall from beneath one's feet;( haltlos werden) to have the bottom drop out of one's world;jdm den \Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen to cut the ground from under sb's feet;[wieder] auf festem \Boden sein ( eine sichere Grundlage haben) to be secure [again]; Unternehmen to be back on its feet [again];auf fruchtbaren \Boden fallen to fall on fertile ground;[einen] günstigen \Boden für etw finden to find fertile ground for sth;total am \Boden sein to be [completely] shattered;jdn unter den \Boden bringen ( SCHWEIZ) to be the death of sb;( Fortschritte machen) to make headway [or progress];[jdm/etw gegenüber] an \Boden verlieren to lose ground [to sb/sth];[jdm/etw gegenüber] [verlorenen] \Boden gutmachen [o wettmachen] to make up [lost] ground [or to catch up] [on sb/sth];aus dem \Boden schießen to sprout [or spring] [or shoot] up;etw aus dem \Boden stampfen to build sth overnight;jd wäre am liebsten in den \Boden versunken sb wishes the ground would open up and swallow them;ich hätte vor Scham im \Boden versinken können I was so ashamed that I wished the ground would [open and] swallow me up [or open up and swallow me];jd könnte jdn unangespitzt in den \Boden rammen sb could wring sb's neck [or strangle sb];durch alle Böden [hindurch] ( SCHWEIZ) at all costs
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